Every parent wants their child to grow up confident. But in many homes in India, even the most loving mothers and fathers say things, casually, out of habit, or under stress, that quietly chip away at a child’s self-worth.
Children listen more deeply than we realise. A careless comment, repeated comparison, or harsh correction can sit in their mind for years. The goal isn’t to feel guilty, it’s to become more aware. When you know what to avoid, you also know what to change.
Here are 14 common habits that lower a child’s confidence, and what you can do instead to build it gently, day by day.
1. Saying “Don’t Do That, You’ll Fail” Before They Even Try
It seems like protection, but it teaches fear. Children stop taking chances when they hear this too often. If your first response is doubt, they start believing they can’t handle anything new. Instead, try saying, “Let’s see how it goes, I’m here if you need help.”
2. Comparing Them to Siblings, Friends, or Neighbours
Nothing crushes a child faster than hearing, “Why can’t you be more like him?” It turns love into a competition. Confidence grows when children feel seen for who they are, not who they’re not.
3. Laughing at Their Dreams
When your child says, “I want to be an actor,” and you respond with “Tu hero banega?”, it might sound like a joke to you. But to them, it’s rejection. Children need encouragement, even if their ideas seem unrealistic. Let them explore. That’s how imagination grows.
4. Scolding Them in Front of Others
Discipline is necessary, but embarrassment isn’t. Shouting at them in front of cousins, neighbours, or classmates creates shame that sticks longer than the mistake. Always correct in private, praise in public.
5. Using Harsh Labels Like “Lazy,” “Dumb,” or “Drama Queen”
Children don’t separate words from identity. If they hear something often enough, they begin to believe it. Replace criticism with specifics: instead of “You’re lazy,” say “You haven’t started your homework yet. Let’s figure out what’s blocking you.”
6. Overcorrecting Every Small Mistake
Jumping in to fix every tiny error, in schoolwork, manners, or play, makes children second-guess themselves constantly. Let small things go sometimes. Let them stumble and recover. Confidence builds when they fix things on their own.
7. Doing Everything for Them
It’s quicker to tie their shoelaces or answer on their behalf. But when we do too much, we rob them of the joy of trying. Teach them once, then let them struggle a little. That’s how belief in ability grows.
8. Dismissing Their Emotions Too Quickly
When a child cries and hears, “Why are you making such a fuss?”, they feel their feelings don’t matter. Even if you can’t fix their problem, say, “I can see this upset you. Want to talk or take a break?” It gives space without encouraging drama.
9. Overpraising Without Connection to Effort
“You’re the best!” means very little when said for everything. Children become confused when they’re praised the same for trying hard or just sitting idle. Praise effort, not personality. Say, “You worked hard on this drawing, I noticed the detail.”
10. Making Marks the Only Thing That Matters
If your love feels tied to a report card, confidence becomes fragile. Celebrate progress, not just performance. Ask, “What did you enjoy learning this term?” instead of only asking, “What was your rank?”
11. Setting Unrealistic Standards
Expecting children to behave perfectly, always share, always score well, it’s not possible. Let them be imperfect. Confidence comes when they know they can mess up without losing your love.
12. Comparing Today’s Struggles to Your Past
It’s tempting to say, “Humare time pe we had it harder.” But it often silences your child. Their challenges are different, not smaller. Instead of comparison, say, “I didn’t go through this myself, but I’ll help however I can.”
13. Only Talking During Instruction or Correction
If every conversation is about homework, rules, or chores, kids start shutting down. They begin to feel like projects, not people. Try having short chats where you just listen, not teach, correct, or ask questions. That space alone boosts confidence.
14. Forgetting to Say “I’m Proud of You”
Children crave approval. When they hear “I trust you” or “I liked how you handled that,” they light up. Don’t assume they know how you feel, say it out loud. A few well-timed words can stay with them for years.
Final Thought: Your Words Become Their Inner Voice
Children don’t filter your words, they absorb them. When you speak, they aren’t just hearing instructions or corrections. They’re forming beliefs about who they are, what they’re capable of, and whether they’re enough.
That’s why the smallest comment a joke, a comparison, a moment of impatience, can carry unexpected weight. And it’s also why the quietest encouragement can become a turning point.
You won’t fix it all in one week. But you don’t need to. Just stop one discouraging habit, and replace it with one sentence that builds them up.
That’s more than enough for today. And tomorrow? Start again.